v4.2.12

MediaQuery

Apply styles to children if media query matches
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Package
@mantine/core

Usage

MediaQuery component adds styles to child element if given media query matches:

(max-width: 1200px) and (min-width: 800px) breakpoints
import { MediaQuery, Text } from '@mantine/core';


function Demo() {
  return (
    <MediaQuery
      query="(max-width: 1200px) and (min-width: 800px)"
      styles={{ fontSize: 20, '&:hover': { backgroundColor: 'silver' } }}
    >
      <Text>(max-width: 1200px) and (min-width: 800px) breakpoints</Text>
    </MediaQuery>
  );
}

largerThan and smallerThan props

largerThan and smallerThan props lets you use theme.breakpoints:

- larger than lg
- Smaller than lg
- Smaller than xl, larger than sm
- Smaller than 1500px, larger than 800px
import { Group, Box, MediaQuery, useMantineTheme } from '@mantine/core';


function Demo() {
  const theme = useMantineTheme();


  const highlight: CSSObject = {
    backgroundColor:
      theme.colorScheme === 'dark'
        ? theme.fn.rgba(theme.colors.blue[7], 0.25)
        : theme.colors.blue[0],
    border: `1px solid ${
      theme.colorScheme === 'dark' ? theme.colors.blue[6] : theme.colors.blue[3]
    }`,
  };


  const boxStyles = {
    borderRadius: 3,
    padding: '3px 5px',
    border: '1px solid transparent',
  };


  return (
    <Group direction="column" spacing={5}>
      <MediaQuery largerThan="lg" styles={highlight}>
        <Box sx={boxStyles}>- larger than lg</Box>
      </MediaQuery>
      <MediaQuery smallerThan="lg" styles={highlight}>
        <Box sx={boxStyles}>- Smaller than lg</Box>
      </MediaQuery>
      <MediaQuery smallerThan="xl" largerThan="sm" styles={highlight}>
        <Box sx={boxStyles}>- Smaller than xl, larger than sm</Box>
      </MediaQuery>
      <MediaQuery smallerThan={1500} largerThan={800} styles={highlight}>
        <Box sx={boxStyles}>- Smaller than 1500px, larger than 800px</Box>
      </MediaQuery>
    </Group>
  );
}

Configure breakpoints

Mantine uses Bootstrap's breakpoint values as defaults:

BreakpointViewport width
xs576px
sm768px
md992px
lg1200px
xl1400px

To change these values wrap your application with MantineProvider and set breakpoints prop on theme:

import { MantineProvider } from '@mantine/core';


function YourApp() {
  return (
    <MantineProvider
      theme={{
        breakpoints: {
          xs: 500,
          sm: 800,
          md: 1000,
          lg: 1275,
          xl: 1800,
        },
      }}
    >
      Hello World
    </MantineProvider>
  );
}

MediaQuery children

MediaQuery always work with single child and uses className prop to add styles, child component must accept it otherwise styles will not be applied the element:

// Will not work with MediaQuery – component does not handle className
const MyButton => ({ label }) => <button>{label}</button>


// Will work with MediaQuery – handle className
const MyButton => ({ label, className }) => <button className={className}>{label}</button>


// Will work with MediaQuery – handle className
const MyButton => ({ label, ...others }) => <button {...others}>{label}</button>

!important MediaQuery will work only with React elements. Strings, numbers, fragments and other parts will not have correct styles:

// Invalid MediaQuery usage, do not do this
import { MediaQuery } from '@mantine/core';


function InvalidDemo() {
  return <MediaQuery>No styles applied</MediaQuery>;
}
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